Some only prevent wheels on the rear axle from locking up. Sensors on each wheel detect ‘locking,’ or when a wheel stops moving and starts to skid. ABS Q & A – Why are Anti-Lock Brakes Safer? How Does an Anti-Lock Braking System work?ĪBS works by automatically releasing and then reapplying or ‘pumping’ the brakes to your vehicle’s wheels in heavy braking situations. These days, computer-controlled sensors are placed on each wheel, in order to make anti-lock brakes more effective than ever before. Since the 1970s, however, ABS technology has improved greatly and it has also gotten cheaper. For a time, ABS systems continued to be too expensive for the average car buyer. At first, they were offered as a high-priced add-on feature. That is, until the 1970s, which was when Cadillac started offering ABS on some of its premium vehicles. Unfortunately, such braking systems were far too expensive to use widely. The first model equipped with ABS was the Ford Zodiac. Further Developments in ABSĪfter its successful use on motorcycles, ABS became a focus of car and truck designers during the 1960s. It was only a matter of time before ABS was translated into an automotive setting. The reasoning was that skidding and lost traction were major risks for bikers, and ABS improved safety considerably. ![]() However, in the 1950s manufacturers started to implement ABS systems on motorcycles. The first ABS systems were aircraft-only devices for several decades. These early systems served the same function they do now they prevented wheels from locking up during rapid slowdowns and on slick surfaces. ![]() Back in the 1920s, engineers were looking for an automatic override braking system for airplanes, not cars. Tracing the beginnings of ABS safety systems goes back almost a century. It took many years and a lot of hard work to make anti-lock brakes the standard safety devices they are now. The evolution of the ABS system technology has followed a long and complicated path. It may seem hard to believe now, but ABS systems didn’t even exist for a long time. That is likely because ABS technology has grown to become a standard safety feature on most new cars, pickup trucks, and SUVs. A lot of people take anti-lock braking (ABS) systems for granted these days.
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